In-hand salary calculator: what your CTC really pays per month

FY 2025-26 assumptions (new tax regime) · Indicative — exact structure varies by company

Offer letters talk in CTC. Your bank account talks in in-hand. Enter your package to see the realistic monthly amount — and exactly where the difference goes.

Monthly in-hand (approx.) —
Monthly gross (fixed)—
− Employee PF (12% of basic)—
− Professional tax—
− Income tax (new regime, approx.)—
Inside CTC but never monthly: employer PF + gratuity—

Assumptions: employer PF = 12% of basic (inside CTC), gratuity = 4.81% of basic, professional tax ₹200/month, new-regime slabs FY 2025-26 with ₹75,000 standard deduction and Section 87A rebate, variable pay excluded from monthly. Every company structures CTC differently — treat this as a close estimate, not a payslip.

The quick reference table

Every band below has its own page with the full breakdown and the companies that pay it.

CTCMonthly in-hand*What this band is
2.5 LPA ₹17,600–₹18,500 The floor of the organised fresher market — common in BPO, support and small-firm roles.
2.8 LPA ₹19,800–₹20,800 A common non-IT and support-function fresher band, and frequent in smaller-city roles.
3 LPA ₹21,200–₹22,300 The round number a lot of first offers cluster just above or below.
3.4 LPA ₹24,100–₹25,300 The classic mass-recruiter entry band — TCS Ninja territory, and the most-searched fresher package in India.
3.6 LPA ₹25,500–₹26,800 A step above the entry tier — the Infosys System Engineer neighbourhood.
4 LPA ₹28,300–₹29,800 The common graduate-trainee band at mid-tier services firms and consultancies.
4.5 LPA ₹31,900–₹33,500 The Associate Software Engineer band — Accenture ASE, Cognizant GenC territory.
5 LPA ₹35,500–₹37,300 Above the standard services band — specialised tracks, better mid-tier offers, strong non-IT roles.
6 LPA ₹42,600–₹44,800 Digital and specialist track territory — roughly double the entry band.
6.5 LPA ₹46,200–₹48,500 The upper specialist band at services firms — Wipro Turbo, LTIMindtree specialist neighbourhood.
7 LPA ₹49,700–₹52,300 TCS Digital and equivalents — the premium services tier.
8 LPA ₹56,900–₹59,700 Product-company entry and top-end services offers.
9 LPA ₹64,000–₹67,200 Top services tier and mainstream product-company offers — Infosys SP, TCS Prime territory.
10 LPA ₹71,100–₹74,700 A strong product-company or specialist fresher offer.
12 LPA ₹85,400–₹89,700 The top of realistic fresher offers — and the point where income tax finally starts.

*Assuming no variable component, across the common 35–50% basic split; actual structures vary. These rows are computed with the same code as the calculator above, so they cannot drift from it. See all salary bands.

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Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between CTC and in-hand salary?

CTC (cost to company) is everything the employer spends on you: gross salary plus employer PF contribution, gratuity provision, insurance and sometimes one-time or variable components. In-hand is what reaches your bank account monthly after employee PF, professional tax and income tax are deducted. For a fully fixed fresher offer, in-hand works out at roughly 86–88% of CTC across the year. Add variable pay to the package and the monthly share drops sharply — variable is not paid monthly at all, so a CTC with a ₹50,000 bonus component behaves like a package ₹50,000 smaller every month.

Why is my in-hand so much lower than CTC ÷ 12?

Four main reasons: the employer's own PF contribution and gratuity are inside CTC but never paid monthly; your employee PF (12% of basic) is deducted; professional tax (~₹200/month in most states) is deducted; and any variable pay/joining bonus in the CTC isn't part of the monthly fixed salary.

Do freshers earning ₹4–7 LPA pay income tax?

Under the new tax regime (FY 2025-26), taxable income up to ₹12 lakh effectively attracts zero tax after the Section 87A rebate, plus a ₹75,000 standard deduction. So most fresher packages result in little or no income tax — your main deductions are PF and professional tax. Figures are indicative; confirm current-year rules.

Is variable pay part of in-hand salary?

No — variable pay (performance bonus) is paid quarterly or annually based on ratings, and many companies pay 70–100% of it. When comparing offers, compare the FIXED component; treat variable as a bonus, not salary.

Which is better: higher basic or higher allowances?

Higher basic means more PF savings (good long-term, lower in-hand now) and higher gratuity. Higher allowances mean more in-hand today. Freshers usually can't negotiate the split — but understanding it explains why two identical CTCs can have different in-hand amounts.